143 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
143 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
# OpenRefine Task Runner (💎+🤖)
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Templates for OpenRefine batch processing (import, transform, export) using the task runner [go-task](https://github.com/go-task/task) and the [openrefine-client](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-client) to control OpenRefine via [its HTTP API](https://docs.openrefine.org/technical-reference/openrefine-api).
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## Features
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* run tasks in parallel
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* basic error handling by monitoring the OpenRefine server log
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* dedicated OpenRefine instances for each task (your existing OpenRefine data will not be touched)
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* prevent unnecessary work by fingerprinting generated files and their sources
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* the [openrefine-client](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-client) used here supports many core features of OpenRefine:
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* import CSV, TSV, line-based TXT, fixed-width TXT, JSON or XML (and specify input options)
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* apply [undo/redo history](https://docs.openrefine.org/manual/running/#reusing-operations) from given JSON file(s)
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* export to CSV, TSV, HTML, XLS, XLSX, ODS
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* [templating export](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-client#templating) to additional formats like JSON or XML
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* works with OpenRefine 2.7, 2.8, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.4.1
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* tasks are easy to extend with additional commands (e.g. to download input data or validate results)
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## Typical workflow
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**Step 1**: Do some experiments with your data (or parts of it) in the graphical user interface of OpenRefine. If you are fine with all transformation rules, [extract the json code](http://kb.refinepro.com/2012/06/google-refine-json-and-my-notepad-or.html) and save it as file (e.g. dedup.json).
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**Step 2**: Configure a task to automate importing your data set, applying the json file and exporting to the required output format.
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**Possible automation benefits:**
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* When you receive updated data (in the same structure), you just need to drop the file and start the task like this:
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```sh
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task example-doaj
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```
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* The entire data processing (including options during import) becomes reproducible. The task configuration file can also be used for documentation through source code comments.
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* Metadata experts can use OpenRefine's graphical interface and IT staff can incorporate the created transformation rules into regular data processing flows.
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## Requirements
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* GNU/Linux (tested with Fedora 32)
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* JAVA 8+ (for OpenRefine)
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## Install
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1. Clone this git repository
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-task-runner.git
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cd openrefine-task-runner
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```
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2. Install [Task 3.2.2](https://github.com/go-task/task/releases/tag/v3.2.2)
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a) RPM-based (Fedora, CentOS, SLES, etc.)
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/go-task/task/releases/download/v3.2.2/task_linux_amd64.rpm
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sudo dnf install ./task_linux_amd64.rpm && rm task_linux_amd64.rpm
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```
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b) DEB-based (Debian, Ubuntu etc.)
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/go-task/task/releases/download/v3.2.2/task_linux_amd64.deb
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sudo apt install ./task_linux_amd64.deb && rm task_linux_amd64.deb
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```
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3. Run install task to download [OpenRefine 3.4.1](https://github.com/OpenRefine/OpenRefine/releases/tag/3.4.1) and [openrefine-client 0.3.10](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-client/releases/tag/v0.3.10)
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```sh
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task install
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```
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## Usage
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* Run all tasks in parallel
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```sh
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task
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```
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* Run a specific task
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```sh
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task example-duplicates:main
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```
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* Run some tasks in parallel
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```sh
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task --parallel example-duplicates:main example-doaj:main
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```
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* Force run a task even when the task is up-to-date
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```sh
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task example-duplicates:main --force
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```
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* Dry-run in verbose mode for debugging
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```sh
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task example-duplicates:main --dry --verbose --force
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```
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* List available tasks
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```sh
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task --list
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```
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### How to develop your own tasks
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(first draft, will be elaborated later)
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1. create a new folder
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2. copy an example Taskfile.yml
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3. provide input data in subdirectory input
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4. provide OpenRefine transformation history files in subdirectory config
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5. add commands to specific Taskfile (check openrefine-client help screen for available options: `openrefine/client --help`)
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6. add project to general Taskfile
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7. check memory load and increase RAM if needed
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### Getting help
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Please file an [issue](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-task-runner/issues) if you miss some features or if you have tracked a bug. And you are welcome to ask any questions!
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## To do
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- [ ] Codacy badge (needs to be public)
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- [ ] add client log messages to openrefine.log (tee -a)
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- [ ] differentiate examples
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- [ ] example for loading multiple input files by providing a zip archive
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- [ ] example for download "fresh" input data as a dependent task and generating archives/diffs
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- [ ] example for applying multiple json files
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- [ ] example for templating xml and validation with xmllint
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- [ ] describe example datasets (and differences) with source code examples
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- [ ] elaborate how-to for developing tasks
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- [ ] document openrefine-client options and defaults (tables for input and output with file-format-specific defaults) including templating
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- [ ] how-to for extracting input options from OpenRefine GUI (via metadata in open project)
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- [ ] document known issues, e.g. [import xls, xlsx, ods](https://github.com/opencultureconsulting/openrefine-client/issues/4)
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- [ ] add Binder files and badge
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- [ ] add example notebooks (links to nbviewer and Binder)
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