simple-oai-pmh/oai2xml.php

<?php

class OAI2XML {

    public $doc; // DOMDocument. Handle of current XML Document object

    function __construct($uri, $verb, $request_args) {

        $this->verb = $verb;
        $this->doc = new DOMDocument("1.0","UTF-8");
        $oai_node = $this->doc->createElement("OAI-PMH");
        $oai_node->setAttribute("xmlns","http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/");
        $oai_node->setAttribute("xmlns:xsi","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
        $oai_node->setAttribute("xsi:schemaLocation","http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd");
        $this->addChild($oai_node,"responseDate",gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z"));
        $this->doc->appendChild($oai_node);

        $request = $this->addChild($this->doc->documentElement,"request",$uri);
        $request->setAttribute('verb', $this->verb);
        foreach($request_args as $key => $value) {
            $request->setAttribute($key,$value);
        }
    }

    function display() {
        $pr = new DOMDocument();
        $pr->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
        $pr->formatOutput = true;
        $pr->loadXML($this->doc->saveXML());
        echo $pr->saveXML();
    }

    /**
     * Add a child node to a parent node on a XML Doc: a worker function.
     *
     * @param $mom_node
     *   Type: DOMNode. The target node.
     *
     * @param $name
     *   Type: string. The name of child nade is being added
     *
     * @param $value
     *   Type: string. Text for the adding node if it is a text node.
     *
     * @return DOMElement $added_node
     *   The newly created node, can be used for further expansion.
     *   If no further expansion is expected, return value can be igored.
     */

    function addChild($mom_node,$name, $value='') {
        $added_node = $this->doc->createElement($name,$value);
        $added_node = $mom_node->appendChild($added_node);
        return $added_node;
    }
}

class OAI2XMLResponse extends OAI2XML {

    function __construct($verb, $request_args) {
        parent::__construct($verb, $request_args);
        $this->verbNode = $this->addChild($this->doc->documentElement,$this->verb);
    }

    /**
     * Add direct child nodes to verb node (OAI-PMH), e.g. response to ListMetadataFormats.
     * Different verbs can have different required child nodes.
     * \see create_record, create_header
     *
     * \param $nodeName Type: string. The name of appending node.
     * \param $value Type: string. The content of appending node.
     */
    function addToVerbNode($nodeName, $value=null) {
        return $this->addChild($this->verbNode,$nodeName,$value);
    }

    /**
     * Headers are enclosed inside of \<record\> to the query of ListRecords, ListIdentifiers and etc.
     *
     * \param $identifier Type: string. The identifier string for node \<identifier\>.
     * \param $timestamp Type: timestamp. Timestapme in UTC format for node \<datastamp\>.
     * \param $ands_class Type: mix. Can be an array or just a string. Content of \<setSpec\>.
     * \param $add_to_node Type: DOMElement. Default value is null.
     * In normal cases, $add_to_node is the \<record\> node created previously. When it is null, the newly created header node is attatched to $this->verbNode.
     * Otherwise it will be attatched to the desired node defined in $add_to_node.
     */
    function createHeader($identifier,$timestamp,$ands_class, $add_to_node=null) {
        if(is_null($add_to_node)) {
            $header_node = $this->addToVerbNode("header");
        } else {
            $header_node = $this->addChild($add_to_node,"header");
        }
        $this->addChild($header_node,"identifier",$identifier);
        $this->addChild($header_node,"datestamp",$timestamp);
        if (is_array($ands_class)) {
            foreach ($ands_class as $setspec) {
                $this->addChild($header_node,"setSpec",$setspec);
            }
        } else {
            $this->addChild($header_node,"setSpec",$ands_class);
        }
        return $header_node;
    }

    /**
     * If there are too many records request could not finished a resumpToken is generated to let harvester know
     *
     * \param $token Type: string. A random number created somewhere?
     * \param $expirationdatetime Type: string. A string representing time.
     * \param $num_rows Type: integer. Number of records retrieved.
     * \param $cursor Type: string. Cursor can be used for database to retrieve next time.
     */
    function createResumptionToken($token, $expirationdatetime, $num_rows, $cursor=null) {
        $resump_node = $this->addChild($this->verbNode,"resumptionToken",$token);
        if(isset($expirationdatetime)) {
            $resump_node->setAttribute("expirationDate",$expirationdatetime);
        }
        $resump_node->setAttribute("completeListSize",$num_rows);
        $resump_node->setAttribute("cursor",$cursor);
    }
}