154 lines
4.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
154 lines
4.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
===================================
|
|
OpenRefine Python Client Library
|
|
===================================
|
|
|
|
The OpenRefine Python Client Library provides an interface to
|
|
communicating with an `OpenRefine <http://openrefine.org/>`_ server.
|
|
|
|
Usage
|
|
=====
|
|
|
|
Command line interface:
|
|
|
|
- list all projects: ``python refine.py --list``
|
|
- create project from file: ``python refine.py --create [FILE]``
|
|
- apply `rules from json file <http://kb.refinepro.com/2012/06/google-refine-json-and-my-notepad-or.html>`_: ``python refine.py --apply [FILE.json] [PROJECTID/PROJECTNAME]``
|
|
- export project to file: ``python refine.py --export [PROJECTID/PROJECTNAME] --output=FILE.tsv``
|
|
- show project metadata: ``python refine.py --info [PROJECTID/PROJECTNAME]``
|
|
- delete project: ``python refine.py --delete [PROJECTID/PROJECTNAME]``
|
|
- check ``python refine.py --help`` for further options...
|
|
|
|
If you are familiar with python you may try all functions interactively (``python -i refine.py``) or use this library in your own python scripts. Some Examples:
|
|
|
|
* show version of OpenRefine server: ``refine.RefineServer().get_version()``
|
|
* show total rows of project 2151545447855: ``refine.RefineProject(refine.RefineServer(),'2151545447855').do_json('get-rows')['total']``
|
|
* compute clusters of project 2151545447855 and column key: ``refine.RefineProject(refine.RefineServer(),'2151545447855').compute_clusters('key')``
|
|
|
|
Features
|
|
=============
|
|
|
|
Currently, the following API is supported:
|
|
|
|
- project creation/import, deletion, export
|
|
- facet computation
|
|
|
|
- text
|
|
- text filter
|
|
- numeric
|
|
- blank
|
|
- starred & flagged
|
|
- ... extensible class
|
|
|
|
- 'engine': managing multiple facets and their computation results
|
|
- sorting & reordering
|
|
- clustering
|
|
- transforms
|
|
- transposes
|
|
- single and mass edits
|
|
- annotation (star/flag)
|
|
- column
|
|
|
|
- move
|
|
- add
|
|
- split
|
|
- rename
|
|
- reorder
|
|
- remove
|
|
|
|
- reconciliation
|
|
|
|
- reconciliation judgment facet
|
|
- guessing column type
|
|
- querying reconciliation services preferences
|
|
- perform reconciliation
|
|
|
|
Configuration
|
|
=============
|
|
|
|
By default the OpenRefine server URL is http://127.0.0.1:3333
|
|
The environment variables ``OPENREFINE_HOST`` and ``OPENREFINE_PORT``
|
|
enable overriding the host & port.
|
|
|
|
In order to run all tests, a live Refine server is needed. No existing projects
|
|
are affected.
|
|
|
|
Installation
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
(Someone with more familiarity with python's byzantine collection of installation
|
|
frameworks is very welcome to improve/"best practice" all this.)
|
|
|
|
#. Install dependencies, which currently is ``urllib2_file``:
|
|
|
|
``sudo pip install -r requirements.txt``
|
|
|
|
(If you don't have ``pip`` visit `pip-installer.org <http://www.pip-installer.org/en/latest/installing.html#install-or-upgrade-pip>`_)
|
|
|
|
#. Ensure you have a Refine server running somewhere and, if necessary, set
|
|
the environment vars as above.
|
|
|
|
#. Run tests, build, and install:
|
|
|
|
``python setup.py test # to do a subset, e.g., --test-suite tests.test_facet``
|
|
|
|
``python setup.py build``
|
|
|
|
``python setup.py install``
|
|
|
|
There is a Makefile that will do this too, and more.
|
|
|
|
TODO
|
|
====
|
|
|
|
The API so far has been filled out from building a test suite to carry out the
|
|
actions in `David Huynh's Refine tutorial <http://davidhuynh.net/spaces/nicar2011/tutorial.pdf>`_ which while certainly showing off a
|
|
wide range of Refine features doesn't cover the entire suite. Notable exceptions
|
|
currently include:
|
|
|
|
- reconciliation support is useful but not complete
|
|
- undo/redo
|
|
- Freebase
|
|
- join columns
|
|
- columns from URL
|
|
|
|
Contribute
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
Pull requests with passing tests welcome! Source is at https://github.com/PaulMakepeace/refine-client-py
|
|
|
|
Useful Tools
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
One aspect of development is watching HTTP transactions. To that end, I found
|
|
`Fiddler <http://www.fiddler2.com/>`_ on Windows and `HTTPScoop
|
|
<http://www.tuffcode.com/>`_ invaluable. The latter won't URL-decode nor nicely
|
|
format JSON but the `Online JavaScript Beautifier <http://jsbeautifier.org/>`_
|
|
will.
|
|
|
|
Executables may be built with `pyinstaller <http://www.pyinstaller.org>`_.
|
|
|
|
History
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
OpenRefine used to be called Google Refine, and this library used to be called
|
|
the Google Refine Python Client Library.
|
|
|
|
Credits
|
|
=======
|
|
|
|
Paul Makepeace, author, <paulm@paulm.com>
|
|
|
|
David Huynh, `initial cut <http://markmail.org/message/jsxzlcu3gn6drtb7>`_
|
|
|
|
`Artfinder <http://www.artfinder.com/>`_, inspiration
|
|
|
|
Some data used in the test suite has been used from publicly available sources,
|
|
|
|
- louisiana-elected-officials.csv: from
|
|
http://www.sos.louisiana.gov/tabid/136/Default.aspx
|
|
|
|
- us_economic_assistance.csv: `"The Green Book" <http://www.data.gov/raw/1554>`_
|
|
|
|
- eli-lilly.csv: `ProPublica's "Docs for Dollars" <http://projects.propublica.org/docdollars/>`_ leading to a `Lilly Faculty PDF <http://www.lillyfacultyregistry.com/documents/EliLillyFacultyRegistryQ22010.pdf>`_ processed by `David Huynh's ScraperWiki script <http://scraperwiki.com/scrapers/eli-lilly-dollars-for-docs-scraper/edit/>`_
|
|
|